Ukusukela oko kwaqaliswa isikhuselo se-injini, kuye kwakho amazwi amaninzi. Uninzi lwale mibuzo lubhekiselele ekugcinweni kwamafutha eejenti zokukhusela iinjini, ezibhekwa njengerhafu ye-IQ. Kodwa eneneni, oku kunokwenzeka ukuba kukungaqondani okubangelwa ngabaqhubi abangaziyo izinto eziphambili eziqhuba ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba isikhuseli se-injini singakwazi na ukonga amafutha, kufuneka uqale ngokuqonda izinto ezichaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha emoto.
Ngokwe-abstract yenqaku elithi "uPhando kwiTekhnoloji yoLondolozo lwaMandla kwi-Automobile Driving", izinto ezichaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha emoto ikakhulu ziquka iteknoloji yesithuthi, iimeko zokusingqongileyo zendlela kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemoto. Phakathi kwabo, iingxaki emotweni ngokwayo "ityala" elinokubangela ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Ngokomzekelo, njengoko ubudala besithuthi sanda, i-spark plug inokuguga, okubangela ukutshisa okunganeleyo kunye nokutshisa okunganeleyo komxube kwigumbi lokutshisa; kwangaxeshanye, isitofu samafutha sinokuguga, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuncipheni komthamo wenaliti yamafutha. Ukuba i-fuel injection ivalekile ngeli xesha, i-oyile eninzi iya kutshizwa ngaphandle kodwa ichithwe. Ngale ndlela, ioli engatshiyo iya kwanda, okukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwepetroli okwandisiweyo. Umsebenzi oyintloko we-ejenti yokukhusela i-injini kukukhusela i-injini yemoto ngokuthintela ukubekwa kweoli kunye nokubambelela ngokuqinileyo ifilimu yeoli kwindawo yentsimbi ukufezekisa injongo yokukhusela injini. Ukongeza, inciphisa ukuguga phakathi kwamalungu kwaye ineempawu zokonga amafutha.
Thatha i-Aiko graphene injini yokukhusela njengomzekelo. Le mveliso isebenzisa iimpawu ezizodwa zegraphene kwaye isebenzisa i-dispersant ekhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto zegraphene zihlakazwe ngokulinganayo kwioli yokuthambisa kwaye ugweme i-agglomeration. Oku kusasazwa kubonelela ngokhuseleko olubanzi ngakumbi kumacandelo ahlukeneyo enjini. Kwangaxeshanye, kwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu kudonga lwangaphakathi lwe-injini, igraphene iya kwenza ifilimu yegraphene ukugquma udonga lwangaphakathi lwe-injini, ukulungisa ukunxiba okuncinci kunye nokukrazuka kwe-injini, ngaloo ndlela yandisa i-injini. ubomi benkonzo ye-injini. Njengoko ukunxitywa kwe-injini kulungiswa, ukuxinana komoya wokutsha kunye noxinzelelo lwesilinda kunokuphuculwa, kongezelelwa ngakumbi amandla e-injini kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini.
Ngokumalunga nokugcinwa kwepetroli, i-aiko graphene i-agent ekhuselayo ye-injini nayo inesatifikethi sothutho sokugcina amandla emveliso, enokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo uqoqosho lwamafutha. Ngesiqinisekiso esigunyazisiweyo, abanini beemoto banokuphelisa amathandabuzo abo malunga nokuba iiarhente zokukhusela i-injini zinokuwonga ngokufanelekileyo amafutha. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwe-ecographene i-ejenti yokukhusela injini inokusombulula ingxaki yediphozithi yekhabhoni yeelori zeoyile, ngelixa ukwandisa ukuthambisa, ukunciphisa ukunxiba kunye nokusilela kwenkqubo, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-injini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-10-2023
