Ukusukela oko kwaqaliswa isikhuselo se-injini, kuye kwakho amazwi amaninzi.Uninzi lwale mibuzo lubhekiselele ekugcinweni kwamafutha eejenti zokukhusela iinjini, ezibhekwa njengerhafu ye-IQ.Kodwa eneneni, oku kunokwenzeka ukuba kukungaqondani okubangelwa ngabaqhubi abangaziyo izinto eziphambili eziqhuba ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha.Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba isikhuseli se-injini singakwazi na ukonga amafutha, kufuneka uqale ngokuqonda izinto ezichaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha emoto.
Ngokwe-abstract yenqaku elithi "uPhando kwiTekhnoloji yoLondolozo lwaMandla kwi-Automobile Driving", izinto ezichaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha emoto ikakhulu ziquka iteknoloji yesithuthi, iimeko zokusingqongileyo zendlela kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemoto.Phakathi kwabo, iingxaki emotweni ngokwayo "ityala" elinokubangela ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha.Ngokomzekelo, njengoko ubudala besithuthi sanda, i-spark plug inokuguga, okubangela ukutshisa okunganeleyo kunye nokutshisa okunganeleyo komxube kwigumbi lokutshisa;kwangaxeshanye, isitofu samafutha sinokuguga, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuncipheni komthamo wenaliti yamafutha.Ukuba i-fuel injection ivalekile ngeli xesha, i-oyile eninzi iya kutshizwa ngaphandle kodwa imoshwe.Ngale ndlela, ioli engatshiyo iya kwanda, okukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwepetroli okwandisiweyo.Umsebenzi oyintloko we-ejenti yokukhusela i-injini kukukhusela injini yemoto ngokuthintela ukubekwa kweoli kunye nokubambelela ngokuqinileyo ifilimu yeoli kwindawo yesinyithi ukufezekisa injongo yokukhusela injini.Ukongeza, inciphisa ukuguga phakathi kwamalungu kwaye ineempawu zokonga amafutha.
Thatha i-Aiko graphene injini yokukhusela njengomzekelo.Le mveliso isebenzisa iimpawu ezizodwa zegraphene kwaye isebenzisa i-dispersant ekhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto zegraphene zihlakazwe ngokulinganayo kwioli yokuthambisa kwaye ugweme i-agglomeration.Oku kusasazwa kubonelela ngokhuseleko olubanzi ngakumbi kumacandelo ahlukeneyo enjini.Kwangaxeshanye, kwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu kudonga lwangaphakathi lwe-injini, igraphene iya kwenza ifilimu yegraphene ukugquma udonga lwangaphakathi lwe-injini, ukulungisa ukunxiba okuncinci kunye nokukrazuka kwe-injini, ngaloo ndlela yandisa i-injini. ubomi benkonzo ye-injini.Njengoko ukunxitywa kwe-injini kulungiswa, ukuxinana komoya wokutsha kunye noxinzelelo lwesilinda kunokuphuculwa, kongezelelwa ngakumbi amandla e-injini kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini.
Ngokumalunga nokugcinwa kwepetroli, i-aiko graphene i-agent ekhuselayo ye-injini nayo inesatifikethi sothutho sokugcina amandla emveliso, enokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo uqoqosho lwamafutha.Ngesiqinisekiso esigunyazisiweyo, abanini beemoto banokuphelisa amathandabuzo abo malunga nokuba iiarhente zokukhusela i-injini zinokuwonga ngokufanelekileyo amafutha.Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwe-ecographene i-ejenti yokukhusela injini inokusombulula ingxaki yediphozithi yekhabhoni yeelori zeoyile, ngelixa ukwandisa ukuthambisa, ukunciphisa ukunxiba kunye nokusilela kwenkqubo, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-injini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-10-2023
